<oai_dc:dc xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><dc:creator>Google Earth Engine</dc:creator><dc:description>This dataset provides Palmer Drought Severity Index (PDSI) values for Ethiopia from 2020 to 2024, offering insights into drought conditions across the country. The PDSI is a widely used drought index that measures deviations in soil moisture conditions from the long-term average, helping to identify both drought and wet conditions. Unlike traditional PDSI calculations that rely on the Thornthwaite method for estimating potential evapotranspiration (ET), this dataset utilizes a more physically based Penman-Monteith reference ET, which accounts for: * Solar radiation * Temperature * Humidity * Windspeed ## Interpretation of PDSI Values: * PDSI between -0.5 and 0.5 → Near-normal soil moisture conditions * PDSI &lt; -4 → Extreme drought * PDSI &gt; 4 → Very wet conditions</dc:description><dc:identifier>ethiopia-palmer-drought-severity-index-pdsi-2020-2024</dc:identifier><dc:publisher>Humanitarian Data Exchange</dc:publisher><dc:rights>Public</dc:rights><dc:title>Ethiopia - Palmer Drought Severity Index (PDSI)</dc:title><dc:type>Datasets</dc:type><dc:coverage>Ethiopia</dc:coverage><dc:date>2020-01-01 to 2024-12-31</dc:date></oai_dc:dc>