OC Land Use [Michigan--Oakland County] {2012}
Oakland County, Michigan · 2012 Full Details
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Full Details
- Title
- OC Land Use [Michigan--Oakland County] {2012}
- Description
- BY USING THIS WEBSITE OR THE CONTENT THEREIN, YOU AGREE TO THETERMS OF USE.A spatial representation of land use. The polygons contained in this feature class were derived from the Oakland County Tax Parcel feature class. Each parcel was categorized by its land use. When a parcel has multiple land uses, the dominant land use is shown. Assessing records and orthophotography were the main sources used to attribute each tax parcel with land use information. The data was collected in 2012. Key attributes are the land use and key pin (Sidwell number). Land Use stores the Land Use description for each parcel. The Key Pin is the unique Parcel Identification Number (Pin) used to link the parcel to the parcel attributes which are stored and maintained in Oakland County Land Records.The 2012 version of land use was created using the 2011 version as a primary source. It was assumed that if the Parcel Identification Number and the Use Code were equal in both years, then the land use did not change. Thus, only the parcels where a change occured had to be assigned a land use. To ensure the quality of the land use data, however, several types of use codes were manually checked again for this update to enusre the assigned use is still accurate. Also, reference data such as the Adult Care, Public Beach, and Recreation Land feature classes the were used to locate misrepresented parcels. The development process consists of three basic steps. First, parcels with use codes that are assumed to relate to a single land use are categorized as such. Second, parcels with a use code that is assumed to relate to more than one land use are manually classified using orthophotography and ownership as a reference. Lastly, tax parcels, right-of-way, and hydrography are unioned to create a single land use dataset.Assumptions: In 2005, Oakland County Equalization and many of the local assessors have changed from using the use codes described below to property class codes. These codes were interpreted to simliar use codes for the purpose of this data. One major change is that tax exempt property is no longer recorded using the "ME, Miscellaneous Exempt" use code, but are instead usually classifed as "RV, Residential Vacant." The "Taxable" field was referenced to locate tax exempt property such as schools, churches, and governemnt-owned property during this land use update. Any parcel classified as vacant may be an accessory use to an adjacent, commonly owned, improved parcel. In this event, the vacant parcel is reclassified as the use of the adjacent, commonly owned, improved parcel. It should be noted, however, that parcels with use codes of RV, SV, and LV, that represent a single family vacant use, are exempt from this assumption. Parcels with an Equalization use code of RV, SV, or LV may include uses to be reclassified as Vacant or Recreation & Conservation (due to subdivision open space). These parcels are not manually checked. Queries are conducted to search for those parcels that are subdivision open space. The following strings are queried from the Owner1 and Owner2 fields: "*own*" (unknown, homeowner), "ass*" (association, ass'n, etc), and "park." The Equalization use code BI, Business Improved includes uses that are reclassified as Commercial/Office. Uses may also fall into Public/Institutional, however, all BI parcels are not manually checked for reclassification. The Equalization use code MM, Miscellaneous Business includes uses that are reclassified as Recreation and Conservation, Multiple Family, Commercial/Office, or Mobile Home Park. The Equalization use code ME, Miscellaneous Exempt includes uses that are reclassified as Recreation & Conservation, Public/Institutional, Transportation, Utility & Communication, Industrial (municipal landfills), or any Single Family classification. The Equalization use code KI, Condominium Improved includes uses that are reclassified as Multiple Family, Single Family, or Commercial/Office. Any parcel with an Equalization use code of FI, Farm Improved or FV, Farm Vacant is considered to be an active agricultural use. Any parcel with an Equalization use code of II, Industrial Improved is considered to be an industrial use. Any parcel with an Equalization use code of FC, Farm Conservation is considered to be a recreational/conservation use. Any parcel with an Equalization use code of AI, Apartment Improved is considered to be a multiple family residential use. Any parcel with an Equalization use code of UI, Utility Improved is considered to be a transportation, utility, or communication related use. Parcels with an Equalization use code of DI, Developmental Improved are reclassified as Single Family or Vacant. Any parcel with an Equalization use code of DV for Developmental Vacant may be reclassified as Vacant, Recreation & Conservation, (golf courses) or Industrial (mining or extractive). Polygons in the ROW region of the parcel coverage will be classified as Recreation and Conservation, and Commercial/Office, Vacant, Road ROW, and Railroad ROW. Because of inconsistencies in Use Code data, unique uses, and the goal of creating an accurate coverage that is not limited by its metadata, there may be exceptions from these assumptions. Exceptions: There are nine isolated cases where the land use would be tremendously overstated if the whole parcel was shown in a single use. In these cases, the polygon was split to show the use of the rest of the parcel vacant. These parcels are listed below: 01-29-451-001 01-35-300-014 04-08-200-002 04-24-100-004 07-13-301-006 14-04-376-002 18-19-476-015 21-10-200-001 21-10-200-002
- Creator
- Oakland County, Michigan
- Temporal Coverage
- 2012
- Date Issued
- 2016-10-16
- Rights
- OPEN DATA TERMS OF USE AGREEMENT Public records or GIS Data that is published on the Oakland County Access Oakland Open Data Portal/website (“Open Data”) is provided to You, subject to the terms and conditions contained in this Terms of Use Agreement (“Agreement”) and all applicable laws and regulations, including laws and regulations governing copyrights, patents, trade secrets, servicemarks and trademarks. For the purposes of this Agreement, the County of Oakland shall be referred to as the "County", and you, including any of your employees or agents, will be referred to as "You" (including the possessive "Your"). This Agreement applies regardless of: 1) the method You use to access the Open Data; 2) the media on which the Open Data is presented, stored or made available to You; and 3) the services provided by the County to assist You in obtaining the Open Data. 1. BY ACCESSING, DOWNLOADING, VIEWING, OR OTHERWISE USING THE OPEN DATA PORTAL/WEBSITE OR THE CONTENT/OPEN DATA CONTAINED THEREIN, YOU ACCEPT, WITHOUT LIMITATION OR QUALIFICATION, ALL OF THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS IN THIS AGREEMENT. 2. The County reserves the right to change this Agreement at any time without notice. Changes to this Agreement will only apply to future uses of the Open Data. You may check for updates to this Agreement by clicking on the "Terms of Use” Agreement hyper-text on the Open Data Portal/website. Your continued use of the Open Data Portal/website after updates to this Agreement have been posted will constitute Your agreement to those updates to this Agreement. The County additionally reserves the right to modify or discontinue, at any time, any Open Data or the Open Data Portal/website, without notice or liability. 3. Use of Open Data. You may retrieve, download, copy, modify, translate, adapt, distribute, sort, search, and reuse Open Data for any lawful purpose. You shall not use, share or distribute Open Data for any unlawful purpose or act. You shall not reproduce any trademark or service mark on the Open Data Portal/website or in Open Data without the express written permission of the respective mark owner. Unauthorized attempts to upload information to, modify, or cause damage to the Open Data Portal/website is prohibited. 4. Indemnification. You agree to indemnify, defend, and hold harmless the County, and the County's respective officials, agencies, officers, subsidiaries, employees, licensors and agents, from and against any and all liability, loss, claims, damages, costs and/or actions (including attorneys' fees) based upon or arising out of any breach by You of Your obligations under this Agreement including, but not limited to, any claim or cause of action, of any type, that may be or is alleged to have arisen out of Your use of the Open Data. Notwithstanding Your indemnification obligation, the County reserves the right at its sole discretion to defend any such claim and You agree to provide the County with such reasonable cooperation and information as the County may request. 5. DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: WHILE THE COUNTY USES REASONABLE EFFORTS TO PROVIDE ACCURATE AND UP TO DATE OPEN DATA, SOME OF THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IS GATHERED BY THIRD PARTIES AND HAS NOT BEEN INDEPENDENTLY VERIFIED BY THE COUNTY. YOU AGREE THAT ALL USE OF THE OPEN DATA IS AT YOUR OWN RISK, AND THAT THE COUNTY WILL NOT BE HELD LIABLE FOR ANY ERRORS OR OMISSIONS CONTAINED IN THE OPEN DATA OR FOR THE COUNTY'S SERVICES IN MAKING THE OPEN DATA AVAILABLE TO YOU. 6. THE OPEN DATA IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" AND “AS AVAILABLE” BASIS. THE COUNTY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS AND IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO WARRANTIES OF ACCURACY, RELIABILITY, TITLE, MERCHANTABILITY, NON INFRINGEMENT, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR FREEDOM FROM MALWARE. THE COUNTY DOES NOT REPRESENT OR WARRANT THAT ACCESS TO THE OPEN DATA WILL BE UNINTERRUPTED OR THAT THERE WILL BE NO FAILURES, ERRORS OR OMISSIONS OR LOSS OF TRANSMITTED INFORMATION. 7. THE OPEN DATA IS PROVIDED TO THE PUBLIC FREE OF CHARGE TO foster civic engagement through data sharing, increase the trust and improve the relationship between citizens, business, and government agencies, and enable businesses and other citizen enterprises to make use of government data to promote economic development and increase investment. tHIS aGREEMENT DOES NOT, AND IS NOT INTENDED TO IMPAIR, DIVEST, DELETE, OR CONTRAVENE ANY CONSTITUTIONAL, STATUTORY, OR OTHER LEGAL RIGHT, PRIVILEGE, POWER, OBLIGATION, DUTY, OR IMMUNITY OF THE COUNTY. 8. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COUNTY BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION IN CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OF OPEN DATA AVAILABLE FROM THE COUNTY. 9. THE INFORMATION, DOCUMENTS AND RELATED GRAPHICS PUBLISHED IN THE OPEN DATA OR ON THE OPEN DATA PORTAL/WEBSITE COULD INCLUDE TECHNICAL INACCURACIES OR TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS. CHANGES ARE PERIODICALLY MADE TO THE INFORMATION. THE COUNTY MAY MAKE IMPROVEMENTS AND/OR CHANGES TO THE OPEN DATA OR THE OPEN DATA PORTAL/WEBSITE AT ANY TIME. 10. THE OPEN DATA PORTAL/WEBSITe MAY CONTAIN LINKS TO OTHER WEBSITES. The County does not endorse, ensure the accuracy of, or vouch for the safety and privacy of any linked or other WEBsites. The County does not assume any responsibility for ANY LINKED or other WEBSITEs OR the content found on those WEBsites. YOU ASSUME ALL RISK FOR USING LINKED OR OTHER WEBSITEs. It is YOUR sole responsibility to evaluate the SAFETY, privacy, content and usefulness of LINKED OR other WEBsites. 11. By USING THE open data portal/WEBSITE, third parties may place a cookie on your computer. the county is not responsible for any cookie placed on your computer by a third party. 12. Governing Law/Consent to Jurisdiction and Venue. Any claim or action arising from or relating to this Agreement, the Open Data, or the Open Data Portal/website shall be governed, interpreted, and enforced by the laws of the State of Michigan, without regard to Michigan’s conflict of law provisions to the extent that those principles or rules would require or permit the application of the laws of any jurisdiction other than those of the State of Michigan. Except as otherwise required by law or court rule, any action brought to enforce, interpret, or decide any claim arising under or related to this Agreement, the Open Data, or the Open Data Portal/website shall be brought in the 6th Judicial Circuit Court of the State of Michigan, the 50th District Court of the State of Michigan, or the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan, Southern Division, as dictated by the applicable jurisdiction of the court. Except as otherwise required by law or court rule, venue is proper in the courts set forth above. 13. Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes a valid and binding agreement between You and the County. This Agreement represents the entire agreement between You and the County, and supersedes any and all other communications, prior, contemporaneous or subsequent.
- Access Rights
- Public
- Format
- Shapefile
- Language
- English
- Date Added
- March 08, 2023
Resource Class
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Cite and Reference
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Citation
Oakland County, Michigan (2016). OC Land Use [Michigan--Oakland County] {2012}. . https://accessoakland.oakgov.com/datasets/oakgov::oc-land-use-2012 (dataset) -
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