Fish Index of Biotic Integrity Sample Locations in New Jersey [New Jersey]
New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP), Bureau of Freshwater & Biological Monitoring, Water Monitoring & Standards
Full Details
Full Details
Title
Fish Index of Biotic Integrity Sample Locations in New Jersey [New Jersey]
Description
The New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP) Bureau of Freshwater and Biological Monitoring (BFBM) performs monitoring on non-tidal freshwater streams and rivers throughout the state using fish as biological indicators of stream health. This data is used for a wide variety of purposes, including the evaluation of aquatic life use assessment for the federally required NJ Integrated Water Quality Assessment Report and the designation of Category One antidegradation classification based on exceptional ecological significance. BFBM has established fish bioassessment protocols for three different stream types in New Jersey. The Bureau initiated Fish Index of Biotic Integrity (IBI) monitoring in 2000 following the development of the Northern Fish IBI by U.S. EPA Region 2 which was based on the EPA's Rapid Bioassessment Protocols (RBP; USEPA 1999). This, the longest fish monitoring program in the NJDEP Division of Water Monitoring and Standards (DWMS), monitors resident fish assemblages in wadable streams larger than 4-square miles in drainage area. The Southern Fish IBI was developed by BFBM in 2012 for low gradient streams in the Inner Coastal Plain eco-region of NJ. Lastly, after several years of research and analysis by the Philadelphia Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University and BFBM, the Headwaters IBI was completed in 2014. This program is used to monitor small first and second order streams less than 4 square miles in drainage area within the same eco-regions of Northern New Jersey as the Northern Fish IBI. The two northern programs differ not only in the size of stream monitored, but also in the assemblages monitored. The Northern Fish IBI is solely a fish-based index, whereas the Headwaters IBI uses fish, crayfish, and streamside amphibians as bio-indicators.
Creator
New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP), Bureau of Freshwater & Biological Monitoring, Water Monitoring & Standards
New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP), Bureau of Freshwater & Biological Monitoring, Water Monitoring & Standards (2023). Fish Index of Biotic Integrity Sample Locations in New Jersey [New Jersey]. . https://njogis-newjersey.opendata.arcgis.com/maps/njdep::fish-index-of-biotic-integrity-sample-locations-in-new-jersey (web service)